Fleabag by Phoebe Waller-Bridge

a feminist anti-feminism

Authors

Keywords:

Fleabag, In-Yer-Face Theatre, New Writing, Feminism

Abstract

The article analyzes the monologue Fleabag (2013), by Phoebe Waller-Bridge, situating the work within the field of British new writing and in-yer-face theatre. It argues that the incorporation of aesthetic procedures from these movements enhances the subversion of Eurocentric feminist discourses by exposing the protagonist’s contradictions, violences, and vulnerabilities. Unable to conform to normative standards, Fleabag challenges and satirizes both feminism and machismo through an acidic humor that counterbalances the tragic tone and explicit language of the play. The study examines the dramaturgical interplay constructed through the character’s self-destructive behavior, whose comic outcomes reveal social conventions that hinder the constitution of an authentic female identity. The theoretical framework draws on the contributions of Alekz Sierz and Michael Billington, in dialogue with contemporary feminist criticism.

Author Biography

Sílvia Mara Tellini, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais

Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte – MG – Brasil. Faculdade de Letras da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG).

References

BILLINGTON, M. State of Nation: “British Theatre since 1945”. London: Faber and Faber, 2007.

CHAMBERS, C. Inside the Royal Shakespeare Company: “Creativity and the Institution”. London: Routledge, 2004.

DUNN, J.C., MANNING, J. Transgressing Feminist Theory and Discourse: “Advancing Conversations across Disciplines”. New York: Routledge, 2018.

FOY, J. Fooling Around: “Female Stand-Ups and Sexual Joking”. The Journal of Popular Culture. v. 48, n. 4, p.703-13, 2015.

GARDNER, L. At Last, Theatre Is Shedding more light on Feminism. Guardian theatre blog, 25 May 2009. Available in :https://www.theguardian.com/stage/theatreblog/2009/may/24/theatre-more-light-feminism. Access in: 15 Jan. 2025.

HATTENSTONE, S. Phoebe Waller-Bridge: ‘I have an appetite for transgressive women’. Guardian, 8 Set. 2018. Available in: https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2018/sep/08/phoebe-waller-bridge-fleabag-killing-eve-transgressive-women. Access in: 21 Jan. 2025.

HOBSBAWM, E. The Age of Extremes: “A History of the World, 1914-1991”. London: Penguin Books, 1994. p. 226-327.

SIERZ, A. Rewriting the Nation: “British Theatre Today”. London: Methuen Drama, 2011

SIERZ, A. In-Yer-Face Theatre: “British Drama Today”. London: Faber and Faber, 2000.

WALLER-BRIDGE, P. Fleabag. London: Nick Hern Books, 2013.

Published

28/12/2025

How to Cite

Tellini, S. M. (2025). Fleabag by Phoebe Waller-Bridge: a feminist anti-feminism . Revista De Letras, 64, e025015. Retrieved from https://periodicos.fclar.unesp.br/letras/article/view/20362

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