Getting to the heart of the matter: realism and modernism

Autores/as

  • Ana Cristina Falcato UNL/FCSH – Universidade Nova de Lisboa. Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas. IFILNOVA. Lisboa, Portugal – 1069-061.

Palabras clave:

Representation in the novel, Self-overcoming realism, Narrative techniques, Philosophy and literary criticism,

Resumen

This article elaborates on a model to assess the evolution of formal realism in the novel since its inception up to the modernistic turn starting in the last decade of the nineteenth-century. I argue that realism in the novel is connected to a central philosophical issue: representation. Yet the very concept of “representation” became a point of difficulty in literature and in modern philosophy, seeing one cannot compare linguistic representations with reality itself as a test for accuracy because what we mean by “reality” already involves issues of representation. To better understand this puzzle, I examine two explanatory-models – one focusing on the critical development of literary conventions, the other on psycho-sociological developments – concluding that none of them can, alone, explain the impulse toward realistic representation and the evolution of key formal literary techniques that led to the modernistic turn.

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Publicado

12/05/2016

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