Coesão social e individualização: análises e interpretações da obra de Emile Durkheim - da divisão do trabalho social

Abstract

This article is a study about the process of consolidation of the social cohesion and the individuality action in Émile Durkheim's works. The analysis developed tried to interpret the notions of social cohesion and individuality action through the intersection and of the process for which they were formed in the thought of Durkheim and the consequences of such events generated by that continuous process. Ours developed revealed us, between other things, that the educational process change inside the society for the promotion of the individuality action and the reorganization of the social cohesion. This let we understand each other the distinction among two types of "Social Solidarity"; the "mechanics or for similarity" and the "organic." Besides, it demonstrares clearly as are built the social relationships culturally inside a society, as currents of" thoughts are formed and they win autonomy in the collectivity, conceiving new ways of they mix.