Escritos de filólogos del pasado como base para formar la personalidad lingüística de un maestro moderno
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29051/el.v7iesp.2.15153Palabras clave:
Apolos, Libro de gramatica, Discurso, Metáfora, ConceptoResumen
El objetivo de este artículo es analizar la personalidad lingüística de Apolos y responder a la pregunta de si la personalidad lingüística de un sacerdote erudito, autor de escritos gramaticales, figura pública del siglo XVIII puede ser ejemplar durante la formación de un educador lingüístico moderno. personalidad. Metodología. Para resolver el problema declarado, se realizó un análisis comparativo de la personalidad lingüística del maestro ruso moderno y estudioso del pasado. Esto fue posible gracias al uso de métodos sociolingüísticos: cuestionario y entrevista, así como al uso de Yu. N. Método Karaulov de análisis de la personalidad lingüística, M.K. Concepto Petrov de sociocódigo y teoría de la metáfora cognitiva de G. Lakoff. Los principales hallazgos de la investigación: 1) ha revelado problemas de la educación moderna; 2) identificó y describió las orientaciones de valor de Apolos, transmitidas a los estudiantes; 3) formuló una hipótesis científica: es necesario utilizar los escritos de lingüistas / filólogos y educadores del pasado como base para la formación de la personalidad lingüística de un educador, tutor, mentor, facilitador moderno porque la personalidad lingüística de los eruditos de los siglos anteriores y los metodólogos pueden ser reconocidos como una personalidad lingüística modelo para un profesor de lengua y literatura rusas. Aplicación de los resultados de la investigación. Los resultados de la investigación pueden introducirse en una serie de disciplinas académicas como "Personalidad profesional del educador", "Sociolingüística", "Lingüística cultural", "Entrenamiento del habla comunicativa", "Elocuencia académica", "Géneros del discurso académico", "Estilística ”,“ Lengua rusa en el aspecto sociolingüístico ”,“ Fundamentos sociolingüísticos de la comunicación ”, etc.), también serán fundamentales en el desarrollo de cursos de formación continua (de por vida) para el profesorado especializado en“ Personalidad lingüística del tutor: historia y tiempo contemporáneo". La novedad y originalidad de esta investigación surge de que 1) el análisis del discurso pedagógico se realizó en dos franjas de tiempo, año 2019 y siglo XVIII, que permitió revelar la especificidad de la personalidad lingüística de un profesor de lengua y literatura rusa en sincronía y diacronía, 2) la gramática de Apolos fue explorada por primera vez dentro del paradigma antropocéntrico, 3) las perspectivas de estudios posteriores se ven al llevar de lo mejor de la filología pasada a la matriz de la educación moderna.
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