La evolución de la educación superior en los años 20 del siglo XX en Rusia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22633/rpge.v25iesp.6.16131Palabras clave:
Social behavior, Education, Social anomie, War communism, The new economic policy (nep)Resumen
En el período de las transformaciones sociales globales, es importante ver su perspectiva, el resultado al que conducen estos cambios. Para profundizar en este tema, es mejor volver a la historia, construyendo así una retrospectiva definida de aquellos procesos sociales que le sucedieron a la sociedad en el momento dado, lo que ayudará a comprender el sentido general del desarrollo de la educación en la sociedad. Con este fin, utilizando la metodología de la evolución de la educación superior, nos dirigimos al período de la historia de Rusia de 1917 a 1927: el período de la Revolución, la Guerra Civil, el período concomitante del Comunismo de Guerra y el período posterior. de la Nueva Política Económica (NEP). Este es el período que puede caracterizarse como el período de anomia social en la sociedad rusa, cuando el antiguo sistema de educación fue demolido y se creó un nuevo sistema soviético para reemplazarlo. Como resultado de tal retrospectiva histórica, se demostró que las aspiraciones utópicas de los líderes soviéticos llevaron a consecuencias destructivas, pero la sociedad, a pesar de estos cataclismos sociales, aún demostró la capacidad de vivir en armonía y regresar a una universalidad y educación. sistema.
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