Estado psico-emocional de estudiantes durante el período de autoaislamiento pandémico del COVID-19 en el contexto de factores socio-demográficos
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22633/rpge.v25iesp.2.15281Palabras clave:
Estado psicoemocional, Factores sociodemográficos, Pandemia COVID-19, Estudiantes, AutoaislamientoResumen
El estado psicoemocional de los jóvenes en la pandemia de COVID-19 puede convertirse en un indicador de diversas transformaciones y tendencias sociales positivas o negativas. El propósito del estudio es determinar la influencia de factores sociodemográficos (género, edad, año de estudio, dirección de la formación profesional en la universidad, compaginación de estudio y trabajo, vivir en una zona rural o en una ciudad, en una casa particular). o un apartamento, con los padres o de forma independiente) en condiciones de autoaislamiento al evaluar los principales componentes del estado psicoemocional de los estudiantes: bienestar, actividad y estado de ánimo. Usamos el método de evaluación rápida del bienestar, la actividad y el estado de ánimo. La prueba se realizó en línea; los materiales pertinentes se publicaron en el portal educativo eCampus of North Caucasus Federal University. El análisis de los resultados de la investigación se basó en la prueba H de Kruskal Wallice, el análisis de frecuencia principal, el análisis de los valores de escala promedio y las desviaciones estándar para los grupos de comparación. El estudio se realizó del 13 de abril al 22 de mayo de 2020 e involucró a 1,173 estudiantes de 17 a 36 años, matriculados en 1-5 años. El estudio sugiere que el estado psicoemocional de los estudiantes en el período de autoaislamiento depende de su edad: cuanto más jóvenes son los estudiantes, es más probable que experimenten fatiga y deterioro del bienestar, la actividad y el estado de ánimo. El estudio proporcionó nuevos datos sobre las características de las evaluaciones integradas del bienestar, la actividad y el estado de ánimo de los estudiantes en condiciones de autoaislamiento forzado debido a la pandemia COVID-19.
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