Capital da ciência

Uma revisão sistemática de pesquisas entre 2015-2021

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21723/riaee.v17i3.15633

Palavras-chave:

Pierre Bourdieu, Engajamento da ciência, Letramento científico

Resumo

Este artigo apresenta uma revisão qualitativa de pesquisas sobre o capital da ciência considerando 51 estudos com temas relacionados a esse conceito, entre 2015 e 2021. Além do aumento de pesquisas evidenciado pelo número de publicações sobre o tema nesse período, e o domínio do Reino Unido nas pesquisas de ponta na área, observamos que os temas associados ao capital da ciência variam desde a escolha de carreiras na ciência, passando pela identificação com a ciência, pela promoção de uma cultura cientifica, até o papel da escola no desenvolvimento do capital da ciência e as formas de avaliá-lo. É comum que o engajamento com a ciência, associado ao capital da ciência, seja percebido por meio do alinhamento de três importantes conceitos Bourdieusianos: capital, habitus e campo. Nesse sentido, devido à relevância que o tema tem tido na pesquisa científica, afirmamos a importância de uma revisão sistemática que possa fornecer um panorama das investigações atuais envolvendo o capital da ciência.

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Biografia do Autor

José Luís Ferraro, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul

Docente no Programa de Pós-graduação em Educação e no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação em Ciências e Matemática. Doutorado em Educação (PUCRS). Bolsista Produtividade PQ-2 do Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq).

Gabriela Sehnem Heck, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul

Doutoranda em Educação. Mestre em Educação em Ciências e Matemática (PUCRS).

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Publicado

01/07/2022

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FERRARO, J. L.; HECK, G. S. Capital da ciência: Uma revisão sistemática de pesquisas entre 2015-2021. Revista Ibero-Americana de Estudos em Educação, Araraquara, v. 17, n. 3, p. 1389–1416, 2022. DOI: 10.21723/riaee.v17i3.15633. Disponível em: https://periodicos.fclar.unesp.br/iberoamericana/article/view/15633. Acesso em: 28 mar. 2024.

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