Theories and cognitive models of postnonclassical learning in natural science education

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22633/rpge.v25iesp.6.16114

Keywords:

Natural science education, Cognitive model, Post-non-classical science, Complex of methodological tools

Abstract

Introduction. The cognitive models formed in post – non-classical science-the theory of systems, the theory of self-organization and management, which were developed in natural science, are now widely used in social and humanitarian research. However, they have not yet been properly reflected in the content of natural science education of future employees of these fields – graduates of social, humanitarian and pedagogical departments of higher education institutions. The purpose of this study: theoretical and methodological justification, development and testing of a set of methodological tools for adapting cognitive models of post-non-classical science in the content of natural science education of students of social and humanitarian fields of higher education. Methodology and methods. The methodological basis of the research is based on the ideas of the system-synergetic approach, works on the philosophy and methodology of education, fundamental positions and basic principles of modern didactics. The theoretical basis is the works of domestic and foreign scientists on the development of the content of education, educational technologies and the organization of the educational process at the University. Used – modeling and forecasting, analysis and synthesis, observation, questioning, testing, experimental work. Results and scientific novelty. The theoretical and methodological justification of the need to adapt cognitive models of post-non-classical science in the content of natural science education of the Humanities is given, and the principles are defined. The complex has a linear-concentric structure and includes a basic training course, a system of elective training courses and interdisciplinary modules, technologies and teaching methods that support it. During testing of the complex was performed: ability to operate basic concepts of post-nonclassical science and apply them to describe the behavior of social and natural systems of different complexity, the volume of natural Sciences students ' knowledge, proficiency with the operation of their transfer to other subject areas.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Suriya Irekovna Gilmanshina, University of Kazan, Kazan – Russia

Professor, Head of Department (Chemical Education) Alexander Butlerov Institute of Chemistry.

Lyudmila Vladimirovna Moiseeva, Ural state pedagogical University, Yekaterinburg – Russia

Doctor of Sciences, Professor, Faculty of natural science, physical culture and tourism, Department of theory and methods of physical culture and sports.

Inna Nikolaevna Pushkareva, Ural state pedagogical University, Yekaterinburg – Russia

Faculty of natural science, physical culture and tourism, Department of theory and methods of physical culture and sports.

Sergey Borisov Ignatov, Tyumen Industrial University, Tyumen – Russia

Department of Humanities and technologies.

Iskander Rafailevich Gilmanshin, National Research Technical University named after A. N. Tupolev, Kazan – Russia

PhD., Associate professor, Electrical equipment department, Institute for Automation and Electronic Instrumentation.

References

ABD-EL-KHALICK, F. Examining the sources for our understandings about science: Enduring conflations and critical issues in research on nature of science in science education. International Journal of Science Education, v. 34, n. 3, р. 353-374, 2012.

ALLCHIN, D. Evaluating knowledge of the nature of (whole) science. Science Education, v. 95, n. 3, p. 518-542, 2011.

BUDANOV, V. G. Methodology of synergetic in post-nonclassical science and education. Moscow: Knizhny Dom, 2009. 240 p.

FORRESTER, J. World dynamics. Translated from English by A. Voroshchuk and S.Pegova. Moscow, 2003. 379 p.

GAPONTSEVA, M. G.; FEDOROV, V. A.; GAPONTSEV, V. L. Application of the ideology of synergetic to the formation of the content of continuous science education. Education and Science, v. 6, n. 30, p. 90-102, 2004.

GILMANSHINA, S. I.; GILMANSHIN, I. R.; BENDJUKЕVICH, K. G. Digital learning technologies in the University education system. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, v. 570, n. 1, 2019. Available: https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/570/1/012027. Access: 10 Jan. 2021.

GILMANSHINA, S. I.; SAGITOVA, R. N.; GILMANSHIN, I. R. Science Education: Development of Environmental Thinking. European Research Studies Journal, v. XXI, n. 3, p. 690-704, 2018.

GILMANSHINA, S.I.; GILMANSHIN, I. R.; DYATLOVA, E. V. Formation of competencies of the 21st century by means of project activities. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, v. 570, n. 1, 2019. Available: https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/570/1/012026. Access: 10 Jan. 2021.

HANUSCIN, D. L.; LEE, M. H.; AKERSON, V. L. Elementary teachers’ pedagogical content knowledge for teaching the nature of science. Science Education, v. 95, n. 1, p. 145-167, 2011.

IGNATOV, S. B.; IGNATOVA, V. A. Modern scientific model of the world. Tyumen: TyumSOGU, 2010. 240 p.

IGNATOVA, V. A.; IGNATOV, S. B. Conceptual approaches to modeling the content of science education of students of social and humanitarian areas of training at the university. Bulletin of the Tyumen State University. Humanities, v. 3, n. 3, p. 222-232, 2017.

MAINZER, K. Thinking in Complexity. The Complex Dinamics of Matter, Mind and Mankind. Berlin: Springer-Vertag, 2004. 356 р.

MEADOWS, D.; RANDERS, J.; MEADOWS, D. Limits of growth. 30 years later. Translated from English. Moscow, 2007. 342 p.

STAROSTINA, S. E. Science education of students of humanitarian areas of training in the context of the integration of scientific knowledge. Chita: ChSPU, 2012. 472 p.

VINENKO, V. G. Building the content of the teacher's continuing education. Systemic synergetic approach. Saratov: Publishing house Sarat. University, 1999. 244 p.

Published

30/12/2021

How to Cite

GILMANSHINA, S. I.; MOISEEVA, L. V.; PUSHKAREVA, I. N.; IGNATOV, S. B.; GILMANSHIN, I. R. Theories and cognitive models of postnonclassical learning in natural science education. Revista on line de Política e Gestão Educacional, Araraquara, v. 25, n. esp.6, p. 3525–3537, 2021. DOI: 10.22633/rpge.v25iesp.6.16114. Disponível em: https://periodicos.fclar.unesp.br/rpge/article/view/16114. Acesso em: 18 jul. 2024.