Strategies for developing Ukrainian-language education in higher education during wartime

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22633/rpge.v29iesp2.20702

Keywords:

Medical education, Ukrainian-language educational environment, Martial law, Language policy, Regional education models

Abstract

The study investigates the development of the educational environment in Ukrainian medical faculties during martial law, from the perspective of the national language policy. Based on a documentary analysis of three representative institutions, official data from 2022 to 2024 were examined. An increase in the use of the Ukrainian language was observed—programs taught in Ukrainian rose from 78.3% to 89.2%, the number of textbooks increased from 156 to 267, and faculty language proficiency reached 91.3%. However, regional disparities of 27.5 percentage points persist between the western and eastern regions, along with a negative correlation between language proficiency and the presence of internally displaced students (28.9%). The curriculum was adjusted to the military context, incorporating crisis communication and disaster medicine. The study proposes four regional models of linguistic organization and concludes that Ukrainian medical education demonstrates a high adaptive capacity, strengthening the national language and contributing to the consolidation of state language policy.

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Author Biographies

Tetiana Babenko, Faculdade de Medicina Profissional de Kryvyi Rih

Public Institution “Kryvyi Rih Professional Medical College” of Dnipropetrovsk Regional Council”, Kryvyi Rih, Ukraine.

Tetiana Vilchynska, Volodymyr Hnatiuk Ternopil National Pedagogical University

Department of General Linguistics and Slavic Languages, Faculty of Philology and Journalism, Volodymyr Hnatiuk Ternopil National Pedagogical University, Ternopil.

Halyna Bachynska, Volodymyr Hnatiuk Ternopil National Pedagogical University

Department of General Linguistics and Slavic Languages, Faculty of Philology and Journalism, Volodymyr Hnatiuk Ternopil National Pedagogical University, Ternopil.

Oksana Zhyglo, O. M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy

Department of Ukrainian Philology and Intercultural Communication, Institute of International Education and Humanities, O. M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv, Kharkiv, Ukraine.

Mariya Nalyvajko, Volodymyr Hnatiuk Ternopil National Pedagogical University

Department of General Linguistics and Slavic Languages, Faculty of Philology and Journalism, Volodymyr Hnatiuk Ternopil National Pedagogical University, Ternopil.

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Published

25/11/2025

How to Cite

Babenko, T., Vilchynska, T., Bachynska, H., Zhyglo, O., & Nalyvajko, M. (2025). Strategies for developing Ukrainian-language education in higher education during wartime. Revista on Line De Política E Gestão Educacional, 29(esp2), e025060. https://doi.org/10.22633/rpge.v29iesp2.20702