Pruebas en línea y tecnología en la evaluación del lenguaje
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22633/rpge.v29iesp1.20474Palabras clave:
Evaluación en línea, Evaluación basada en computadora, Evaluación adaptativa por computadora, Evaluación alternativa en línea, Inteligencia artificialResumen
La tecnología es una parte indispensable del proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje de idiomas, incluida la evaluación. Este estudio analiza herramientas y plataformas tecnológicas en la evaluación y pruebas lingüísticas en línea desde diversas perspectivas. Explora tanto las evaluaciones formativas como sumativas en pruebas aplicadas en el aula y a gran escala, así como herramientas en línea que facilitan la evaluación alternativa. Se ilustran modelos como la Evaluación Basada en Computadora (CBA) y las Pruebas Adaptativas por Computadora (CAT). También se examina la inteligencia artificial, que tiene un efecto revolucionario en la evaluación lingüística, junto con las plataformas actuales. Asimismo, se abordan cuestiones críticas como la fiabilidad, validez y críticas sobre la autenticidad, interactividad, impacto y practicidad de la evaluación en línea, presentando ventajas y desventajas. El estudio busca demostrar cómo la tecnología transforma la evaluación lingüística y ofrecer perspectivas relevantes para diseñadores de pruebas, docentes y responsables de políticas educativas.
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