Formación de las tropas fronterizas en el marco de la seguridad nacional de Ucrania
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22633/rpge.v29iesp2.20664Palabras clave:
Formación profesional, Competencia profesional, Preparación psicológica, Futuros agentes de la guardia fronteriza, Seguridad nacionalResumen
Este artículo presenta los resultados de un estudio realizado en la Academia Nacional Bohdan Khmelnytskyi del Servicio Estatal de Guardias Fronterizos de Ucrania (2021-2024), que analizó la formación profesional de los futuros guardias fronterizos ante los desafíos contemporáneos a la seguridad nacional. La relevancia del estudio radica en la necesidad de aumentar la eficiencia del servicio, esencial para proteger las fronteras y combatir amenazas como el terrorismo, la delincuencia transnacional, la migración ilegal y el contrabando. La investigación abordó la modernización curricular, la integración de tecnologías y métodos de enseñanza innovadores, y la mejora de la formación práctica del personal. Se emplearon métodos comparativos, sistémicos y estructural-funcionales, así como análisis y modelización. El estudio enfatiza la importancia de integrar experiencias internacionales en la formación de los guardias fronterizos, fortaleciendo su capacidad de respuesta ante la inestabilidad geopolítica y las amenazas globales emergentes.
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